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Litigation


If Both Sides Are Dishonest, Who Pays the Legal Costs?
Does dishonesty mean that nobody pays? Not necessarily. A recent Court of Appeal decision, Ward v Donnellan [2026] EWCA Civ 729, provides an important reminder about how courts approach legal costs where both parties have behaved dishonestly. The starting point… In civil litigation, the general rule is: Costs usually follow the event. In simple terms, the party who loses will normally be expected to pay the successful party's reasonable legal costs. But judges have discretion
Sep 252 min read


You’ve issued a court claim — but have you really done enough?
A recent Court of Appeal decision provides an important reminder for landlords, tenants, property owners and anyone involved in a legal dispute: Submitting a claim form is not the end of the process. In Bali v 1–2 Couriers Ltd [2025] EWCA Civ 1413, the Court of Appeal considered a deceptively simple question: When is a claim form actually “issued”? The answer is important. A claim form is issued when the court seals/stamps it — not when the court posts it or when the claimant
Sep 182 min read
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